Tuesday, February 5, 2008

Skin Care Tips

Three Different Skin Types:

TYPE 1- Sensitive, Fragile or Dry.


  • light coloring with little natural sun protection.

  • may have skin sensitivies or allergies.

  • Gentle products, no harsh acids or alcohol and added moisture are needed.

TYPE 2- Balanced Not too oily, not to dry and no extreme challenges.



  • Primary goal is to keep healthy condition and promote protection and preventative lifestyle.

TYPE 3- Oily or Acne Prone.



  • Usually thicker skin with less wrinkling.

  • Excess oil may need control.

  • Acne lesions may need treatment.

BASIC CARE


The basic steps of skin care are:



  • Cleanse

  • Exfoliate

  • Protect

Cleanse



  • Generally does best with non-soap cleanser, which may be in a bar or creamy form.

  • Gentle is the key, so look for non-abrasive textures.

  • New ways to cleanse include fruit sugars (beta fructans)and hydrating ingredients.

  • Aloe, cucumber and hyaluronates are in the safe best category.

Exfoliate



  • Mild exfoliation will remove dead skin cells without irritation and allow moisture and special care products to work more efficiently.

  • Exfoliation can be achieved manually, by simply using a wash cloth.

  • Make a compress with cloth soaked in warm water and place on skin for a few minutes. Then use cloth in gentle, circular motion across skin.

  • Enzymes also work well. Choose a gentle enzyme mask meant for sensitive skin. The enzyme acts as a proteolytic to ingest dead cells. Gently remove the sticky residue with warm water and a wash cloth.

  • Exfoliate the skin twice weekly for best results. Stay away from strong acids (glycolic, salicylic) typically used in skin care, buffing granules and clay type masks.

Protection



  • The goal is to create an environmental barrier while adding some protective moisture and strengthening the somewhat weak lipid (oil)barrier of the skin.

  • Choose products that have chemical free sunscreen protection and moisture enhancing ingredients.

  • Sensitive skins usually do best with fewer additives, although some calming essential oils and botanicals may help.

  • Calendula, lavender and vitamin E are favorite additives.